A common symptom associated with seasonal affective disorder is?

Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that typically occurs at certain times of the year, most often in the winter months when there is less natural sunlight. A hallmark symptom of SAD is social withdrawal, which reflects a person's tendency to isolate themselves from social interactions and activities, often leading to feelings of sadness and loneliness. Individuals with SAD may find it challenging to engage with friends and family, preferring solitude during episodes of depression.

This symptom is closely linked to the changes in mood and energy levels that characterize this disorder, resulting in a reduced interest in socializing or participating in previously enjoyed activities. Understanding the tendency for social withdrawal in SAD is crucial for mental health technicians as they can better recognize, support, and develop appropriate interventions for affected individuals.

Other options, while they may have relevance in different contexts or disorders, do not align with the predominant features of seasonal affective disorder. For instance, increased energy levels and intense euphoria are typically associated with a manic phase seen in bipolar disorder rather than SAD. Heightened irritability can occur in various situations but is not a defining symptom of SAD compared to social withdrawal. Thus, recognizing social withdrawal as a key symptom helps in identifying and managing seasonal affective disorder effectively.