In what situation would de-escalation techniques typically be employed?

De-escalation techniques are specifically designed to manage situations where a patient exhibits aggressive or hostile behavior. The goal of these techniques is to calm a potentially volatile situation, reduce tension, and promote safety for both the patient and the staff. In circumstances where a patient may be feeling overwhelmed, angry, or threatened, employing de-escalation strategies can help to avoid further escalation of the situation, preventing harm and facilitating a more constructive interaction.

In contrast, utilizing de-escalation methods when a patient is calm, silently withdrawn, or engaged in group activities would not be appropriate, as there would be no presenting issue needing intervention. Those scenarios do not involve aggression or hostility, which are the primary indicators for the use of de-escalation techniques.