What is a potential side effect of tricyclic antidepressants that clients must be aware of?

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are known for their range of side effects, and dry mouth and sedation are among the most common. This occurs due to the anticholinergic properties of these medications, which can inhibit saliva production leading to dry mouth. Additionally, sedation can result from the sedating effects of TCAs, impacting a patient's alertness and energy levels. Patients should be informed about these side effects, as they can affect compliance with treatment and overall well-being.

Increased energy, weight loss, and enhanced memory do not align with the known side effects of tricyclic antidepressants. While these medications can aid in the management of depression, the effects on energy and weight are typically not beneficial, and memory enhancement is not a characteristic outcome associated with their use. Understanding the side effects helps clients manage their expectations and remain vigilant for any adverse reactions during their treatment.